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Contrôle des structures de base (PartII)

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Contrôle des structures de base (PartII)
Message de denzel posté le 03-07-2007 à 13:47:26 (S | E | F | I)



Salut tout le monde.
Voici un autre exercice sur les structures de base de l'anglais dans le même style que le premier.
Correction, vendredi 6

Choose the right answer.

1. The conference will take place ..........March.
a. in last c. in later
b. in late d. the latest in

2. Why .............. agree with us?
a. you expected not they c. didn't you expect them to
b. didn't you expect that they d. you didn't expect them

3. It's no use .........
a. of complaining c. complaining
b. to complain d. complain

4. You ............ worry, it'll be done.
a. needn't c. need not to
b. do not need d. no need

5. The company's remarkable performance has surprised everybody, including........... managers
a. his c. her
b. it's d. its

6. He doesn't earn half ........... money.
a. as much c. more
b. as many d. much more

7. They heard him .......... to himself.
a. talk c. talked
b. to talk d. of talking

8. .......... did he call the game he explained to us?
a. Which c. Which name
b. How d. What

9. He left our city a year ago and now lives ..........
a. farther in north c. far northern
b. farther north d. farther northern

10. He likes to have people ........... and visit him.
a. coming c. who comes
b. comes d. come

Bon courage !



Réponse: Contrôle des structures de base (PartII) de miami, postée le 03-07-2007 à 14:32:28 (S | E)
Bonjour denzel, voici ma proposition:

1.The conference will take place in later March.
2.Why didn't you expect them to agree with us?
3.It's no useto complain.
4.You do not need worry,it'll be done.
5.The company's remarkable performance has surprised every body,including its managers.
6.He doesn't earn half more money.
7.They heard him to talk to himself.
8.What did he call the game he explained to us?
9.He left our city a year ago and now lives farthern northern.
10.He likes to have people come and visit him.


Réponse: Contrôle des structures de base (PartII) de nick27, postée le 03-07-2007 à 15:10:16 (S | E)
Bonjour denzel

1. The conference will take place in late March.
2. Why didn't you expect them to agree with us?
3. It's no use complaining.
4. You needn't (don't need to) worry, it'll be done.
5. The company's remarkable performance has surprised everybody, including its managers
6. He doesn't earn half as much money.
7. They heard him talk to himself.
8. What did he call the game he explained to us?
9. He left our city a year ago and now lives farther north (further north).
10. He likes to have people come and visit him.




Réponse: Contrôle des structures de base (PartII) de lakata, postée le 03-07-2007 à 17:31:59 (S | E)
Bonjour Denzel et merci pour ces exercices toujours fort utiles.

1) The conference will take place in late March.
2) Why didn't you expect them to agree with us ?
3) It's no use complaining.
4) You needn't worry, it'll be done.
5) The company's remarkable performance has surprised everybody, including its managers. ( Is there any trap here ? If yes, I must have fallen into it, I'm afraid !)
6) He doesn't earn half as much money.
7) They heard him talk to himself.
( To be honest, I would have written "talking" if it had been listed...Is there any difference between "talk" and "talking" in such a context ? Please Denzel, could you tell it me ? Thank you !)
8) What did he call the game he explained to us ?
9) He left our city a year ago and now lives farther north.
10) He likes to have people come and visit him.
( Là aussi, les "ing" m'auraient bien tentée...)

-------------------
Modifié par lakata le 06-07-2007 09:04 grosse mistake corrigée au 8...


Réponse: Contrôle des structures de base (PartII) de ubu, postée le 03-07-2007 à 17:41:36 (S | E)
Bonjour Denzel

1. The conference will take place in later March.
2. Why didn't you expect that they agree with us?
3. It's no use to complain
4. You do not need worry, it'll be done.
5. The company's remarkable performance has surprised everybody, including its managers
6. He doesn't earn half more money
7. They heard him to talk to himself.
8. How did he call the game he explained to us?
9. He left our city a year ago and now lives farther in north
10. He likes to have people come and visit him.

Un grand



Réponse: Contrôle des structures de base (PartII) de magstmarc, postée le 03-07-2007 à 18:35:49 (S | E)
Hello denzel

Here's my try :

1. The conference will take place in late March.
2. Why didn't you expect them to agree with us?
3. It's no use complaining.
4. You needn't worry, it'll be done.
5. The company's remarkable performance has surprised everybody, including its managers.
6. He doesn't earn half as much money.
7. They heard him talk to himself.
8. What did he call the game he explained to us?
9. He left our city a year ago and now lives farther north.
(I would have said further north if it had been available. What's the difference please ?)
10. He likes to have people come and visit him.


Thank you so much for your exercise


Réponse: Contrôle des structures de base (PartII) de nanette33, postée le 03-07-2007 à 22:43:34 (S | E)
Hello Denzel!

1. The conference will take place in late March.
2. Why didn't you expect them to agree with us?
3. It's no use to complain
4. You needn't worry, it'll be done.
5. The company's remarkable performance has surprised everybody, including its managers
6. He doesn't earn half as much money.
7. They heard him talk to himself.
8. How did he call the game he explained to us?
9. He left our city a year ago and now lives farther in north
10. He likes to have people come and visit him.




Réponse: Contrôle des structures de base (PartII) de coferam, postée le 04-07-2007 à 12:20:36 (S | E)
Bonjour Denzel,

1/ The conference will take place in late March.
2/ Why didn't you expect them to agree with us ?
3/ It's no use complaining.
4/ You needn't worry, it'll be done.
5/ The company's remarkable performance has surprised everybody, including its managers.
6/ He doesn't earn half as much money.
7/ They heard him talk to himself.
8/ How did he call the game he explained to us ?
9/ He left our city a year ago and now lives farther north.
10/ He likes to have people come and visit him.

Merci.



Réponse: Contrôle des structures de base (PartII) de iry43, postée le 04-07-2007 à 12:49:05 (S | E)
Hello Denzel,

Here is my try,

1. The conference will take place in late March.
2. Why didn't you expect them to agree with us?
3. It's no use complaining
4. You needn't worry, it'll be done
5. The company's remarkable performance has surprised everybody, including its managers.
6. He doesn't earn half as much money.
7. They heard him talk to himself.
8. What did he call the game he explained to us?
9. He left our city a year ago and now lives farther north.
10. He likes to have people come and visit him

Thanks for these useful exercices.


Réponse: Contrôle des structures de base (PartII) de dolfin56, postée le 04-07-2007 à 16:11:59 (S | E)
Hello, Denzel thanks.
1/ The conference will take place in late March.
2/ Why didn't you expect them o agree with us?
3/ It's no use to complain.
4/ You needn't worry, it'll be done.
5/ The company's remarkable performance has surprised everybody, including its managers.
6/ He doesn't earn half much more money.
7/ They heard him talk to himself.
8/ How did call the game he explained to us?
9/ He left our city a year ago and now lives farther north.
10/ He likes to have people come and visit him.




Réponse: Contrôle des structures de base (PartII) de aaya, postée le 04-07-2007 à 20:21:27 (S | E)
1. The conference will take place in late March.

2. Why didn't you expect them to agree with us

3. It's no use to complain

4. You need not to worry, it'll be done.

5. The company's remarkable performance has surprised everybody, including its managers

6. He doesn't earn half as much money.

7. They heard him talk to himself.

8.What did he call the game he explained to us?

9. He left our city a year ago and now lives farther north

10. He likes to have people come/coming and visit him.

thanks



Réponse: Contrôle des structures de base (PartII) de annabella25, postée le 05-07-2007 à 10:45:40 (S | E)
bonjour Denzel,

1. the conference will take place in late March
2. why didn't you expect them to agree with us.
3. It's no use complaining.
4. You needn't worry,it'll be done.
5. The company's remarkable performance has surprised everybody, including its managers.
6. He doesn't earn half more money.
7. They heard him talk to himself.
8. How did he call the game he explained to us?
9. He left our city a year ago and now lives farther north.
10. He likes to have people come and visit him.

Intéressant l'exercice.


Réponse: Contrôle des structures de base (PartII) de bobine, postée le 05-07-2007 à 22:03:06 (S | E)
Hello,

1. The conference will take place in late March.
2. Why didn't you expect them to agree with us?
3. It's no use complaining
4. You needn't worry, it'll be done.
5. The company's remarkable performance has surprised everybody, including its managers
6. He doesn't earn half as much money.
7. They heard him talk to himself.
8. What did he call the game he explained to us ?
9. He left our city a year ago and now lives farther north
10. He likes to have people come and visit him.

Thank you


-------------------
Modifié par bobine le 10-07-2007 08:04
correction de la 8, merci pour cet exercice


Réponse: Contrôle des structures de base (PartII) de mp27, postée le 06-07-2007 à 01:51:31 (S | E)
Hello denzel!
1. The conference will take place in late March.
2. Why didn't you expect them to agree with us?
3. It's no use complaining
4. You needn't worry. It'll be done.
5. The company's remarkable performance has surprised everybody including its managers
6. He doesn't earn half as much money.
7. They heard him talk to himself. / They heard him talking to himself
8. What did he call the game (that) he explained to us?
9. He left our city a year ago and now lives farther north / further north
10. He likes to have people come and visit him. / coming to visit him
Merci pour la bonne révision!
Au plaisir d'attaquer la suite --> Part III --


Réponse: Contrôle des structures de base (PartII) de denzel, postée le 06-07-2007 à 18:46:50 (S | E)

beaucoup de bonnes choses.
Je vous propose la correction et vous pourrez faire vous mêmes votre auto correction.
CORRECTION.
1. ... take place in late March.
-> La conférence aura lieu fin mars.
2. Why didn't you expect them to agree wiht us?
-> Pourquoi ne vous attendiez-vous pas à ce qu'ils soient d'accord avec nous ?
"To expect" se construit comme to "want" : What do you want me to do?
Dans "Why didn't you expect them to agree...", "them" est à la fois complément de "to expect" et sujet de "to agree".

3. It's no use complaining. -> Cela ne sert à rien de se plaindre.
Il s'agit là de l'une des expressions idiomatiques anglaises qui doivent être suivies du gérondif (forme en ing). Certaines de ces expressions idiomatiques suivies du gérondif:
- I can't help + gérondif (je ne peux pas m'empêcher de...)
- It's no good + gérondif (cela ne sert à rien de...)
- There's no + gérondif (il n'y a pas moyen de...)
- It's worth + gérondif (cela vaut la peine de...)
- It's not worth + gérondif (cela ne vaut pas la peine de...)
- To be busy + gérondif (être occupé(e) à...)

4. You needn't/(don't need to) worry, it... -> Ce n'est pas la peine de/Vous n'avez pas besoin de vous inquiéter, ce sera fait.
"Need" peut se comporter comme un verbe défectif, ou comme un verbe ordinaire:
- Quand il est défectif: il n'a pas de "s" à la 3ème personne du singulier, il est utilisé seulement à la forme négative, le verbe qui le suit est un infinitif sans "to"
EX: - He needn't come (il n'a pas besoin de venir)
- You needn't (need not) do it. (Vous n'avez pas besoin de le faire)
- Quand il est un verbe ordinaire: il se comporte comme tous les autres verbes ordinaires/lexicaux.
EX: - She needs to do it (Elle a besoin de le faire)
- She doesn't need to do it (Elle n'a pas besoin de le faire)

5. The company's... including its managers.
-> Les remarquables résultats de la société ont surpris tout le monde, y compris ses dirigeants.
6. ...half as much money. -> Il ne gagne pas moitié autant d'argent.
"Half as much" (à moitié autant de), s'emploie devant un singulier ou pour renvoyer à un singulier.
En revanche,
"Half as many" (à moitié autant de), s'emploie devant un pluriel ou pour renvoyer à un pluriel:
-Give me only half as many opportunities and I will succeed. (Donnez-moi seulement moitié autant d'occasions et je réussirai.)
- How many books has he got? - Half as many.(Combien de livres a-t-il ?
- Moitié moins.

7. They heard him talk/talking to himself. -> Ils l'ont entendu se parler à lui-même.
Il s'agit là d'une construction après un verbe de perception "to hear" comme "to see" aussi. Après "to hear", "to see", on peut avoir la construcion:
- Verbe de perception + nom ou pronom + infinitif sans "to" (c'est le cas dans l'exercice ici)
- Verbe de perception + nom ou pronom + gérondif (forme en ing): I saw Julia approaching. (j'ai vu Julia s'approcher)

8. What did he call...?
-> Comment appelait-il/a-t-il appelé le jeu qu'il nous a expliqué ?
En anglais, pour demander le nom d'une personne ou d'une chose (comment s'appelle... ? Comment appelle-t-on... ?), on n'emploie pas "how", car celui-ci signifie "comment" au sens de : de quelle façon, de quelle manière, par quel moyen ? On emploie en revanche "what": What's your name?
9. ... lives farther/further North (plus au nord)
10. "come":"to have"+nom/pronom+inf.sans "to" = faire faire qqch à quelqu'un.(I'll have them work = je les ferai travailler)




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